Showing posts with label Colour. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Colour. Show all posts

Tuesday, 7 August 2012

Tutor's report : Assignment 3 - Colour

Here are my tutor's comments regarding Assignment 3 (colour)....


Overall Comments

Once again, this is a very well prepared and presented submission, with a range of digital and hard print versions.  All of the images are supported by detailed and thoughtful reflection, with the technical settings for each.


Your approach to the assignment is very good, with a mixture of arranged and found subjects and situations, and a couple of images from your archive, which is perfectly suitable. 


This is a challenging assignment and one that you put a great deal of work into, and as you say in the introduction, it is really a foundation for future work in this area, and has opened up a world of possibilities, and one that you can now be discerning about and exercise a level of creative and technical control.


The prints you submitted are of good quality, demonstrating accurate tone and colour control. 



Feedback



Color Harmony – Complementary




I think it is just as important to explore the balance of intensity and hue as well as the colour relationships, and you do that successfully here in this opening shot of the set, a still life of freesias. The colours work very well together and there is a good structure and balance to the image; although as I’ve probably mentioned before, it is hard to get a good strong composition with this type of detailed work.



The following shot of the bright blue baseball cap with the orange ribbon also works well, and here you have the opportunity for a much more controlled arrangement of the objects, colours and their relationships. You capture the very fine detail and textures in both objects, but I wonder if the image would have been better with more context, or a less contrived set up – like hanging then on a coat hook with an old jacket underneath?  The diagram you supply demonstrates the movement and balance in the frame very well (as do all).



The problem with creating a harmonious composition (in the classical sense) is also apparent in this shot of the spread of garden geraniums. The colours are strong and the red flower heads randomly scattered over the frame, the detail and texture in the leaf is very nicely captured, too.  But there is no actual focal point to the shot – and that is not easy to find with this type of subject.  But a good example of complementary colour, nonetheless.



For the final shot of the set you return to you ‘favourite building’ as you call it, and it is an interesting structure for a modern building – full of character. I really like the flaking paint on the façade and that optimistic sign ‘something for everyone’. There is a very interesting colour relationship here, between the complementary orange walls and blue sky, and also the similar reds and orange. The crumbling façade provides a barrier between the two. The eye seems to scale the building from ground to sky.



Color Harmony – Similar




There is a good harmony of colour between the Gerberas, and you define the subject well using a shallow depth if field to send the background into soft focus. I might have tried to get a higher angle to look down more onto the flowers and capture more of the smaller yellow.  There is some lovely detail here, the subtle markings on the petals and the textural geometry of the centre.



I like the following shot very much, not only do you capture the harmony of colour in the greens and blues of this garden, but also a certain harmony in a seemingly random environment. The old wheel acts as a central focal point from which radiates all kinds of detail in this overgrow but rather beautiful space. You shoot this at the wide end of your lens, but the composition is solid, with the large leaves in the foreground and the diagonal trunks and leaves at bottom right leading the eye into the frame. Looking at this, I’d be tempted to find a way to get a higher angle and look down a little more thus reducing the amount of white buildings in the background – although that’s a guess on my part.



You compose the following shot in an interesting way with the flower to the right and the large leaf to the left, and this works well. In addition to the harmonious arrangement of the colourful petals, there is also a lovely range of green tones in the shot, which at as a perfect contrasting background.



In the following shot you also explore a different approach to composition with the high angle position down the fence, creating a strong series of lines into the image, and the adjacent shadows in the background, and positioned in-between , softening the structure, an abundance of green and yellow. There is an even balance between the colours here and the direction is radial, spreading out from the centre of the image.



Color Harmony – Contrast





You revisit the baseball cap here and create more of still life context with the addition of a baseball and this time a medal with a bright red ribbon, moving from the complementary to the contrasting colours. There is a good balance here between the two, with the ribbon leading the eye from baseball to medal, and a nice twin focal point through similar shapes and objects of interest.



The tulips are essentially the same as the freesias if the earlier shot, and more evident this time is the intensity and contrast between the bright red and yellow. Again, it’s difficult to find a strong way to compose this type of shot with such close detail (unless you choose to isolate one flower head). Also, there is a challenging exposure situation with the bright areas of yellow close to clipping and losing some of their detail – but you get a good range of detail here in highlights and shadow here.



This is a good illustration of the balance between bright tones in a  composition, with the eye drawn to the purple and orange pots to the left of frame.  While this works well enough to illustrate that combination and balance, what is it that you want the viewer to take away from this image?



The composition of the subject in this final image of the set works very well. The plant stands alone, and is fully captured here, yet you get close enough to make the detail of lower and leaf clearly visible. The combination of colours and balance of those elements works well, with the eye exploring the frame taking in the flowers and buds. The image looks a touch desaturated, it would be interesting to see this without the blue filter, and make a comparison with some subtle saturation and vibrance adjustment in PS.



Color Accent





How bright the blue of the sign feels on the brick wall, a perfect example of how colour accent is used in the everyday world to draw out attention to information and directions. Yes, I think you have a point, the red brick does lift the blue to a more intense level.



In this riot of lilac, the singe red petal is bright and stands out clearly, again demonstrating how accents and points of colour can be used to draw and guide the eye in composition.



The cluster of oranges in the tree immediately draws the attention of the viewer, the bright sunlight lifting the colour embedded in the dense green foliage. This shot looks a touch ‘foggy’ as though you have used a filter to create a soft halo effect.  Good to see that you are exploring the use of filters in some of the shots, an extension of the work you were doing in the one of the exercises. 



You certainly get a good level of saturation in this final shot, and because of the background and proximity of the other flowers, you need something to enhance definition and cerate a level of separation in the focal plane.  The problem is the type of blurring which often look a little false, and this, too even and consistent.  When you get a chance, have a look at the difference between using a blurring tool, and creating soft focus through depth of field, with the same subject. The bright yellow eye of the flower certainly sets off the lilac petals.



In conclusion, this is a very good submission where you have used a variety of approaches and techniques to achieve the colour relationships and balances that you were looking for in the original subjects. You demonstrate a good technical and creative working knowledge and application of the use of colour throughout.


Learning Logs/Critical essays


You completed all the exercises for this section of the course and uploaded to them to your Blog. Working with a range of subject matter you produced some good results – images and reflections – and demonstrate a clear understanding of the various elements.












Thursday, 21 June 2012

Summing up....colour


Having just posted my third assignment on colour, I'm mulling over what I've enjoyed and what I've learnt during the completion of this part of TAOP. Revisiting Jay Maisel's website (jay.maisel.com) reminded me how much I enjoy his kind of photography..the wonderful work captured in his print portfolio and recent work shows how rich,vibrant and thought provoking colour images can be. I  also regularly look at the daily Guardian online picture section which throws up a whole range of images that I try to 'critique' with what I'm learning as I work my way through this course. So I'm very interested in not only trying to capture  strong pure colours but also combinations of colour, shade and texture whether found in street detail or other uncontrolled situations.

I came to this assignment less certain of capturing colour harmony in still life and in nature.
On balance, I feel that the assignment has particularly challenged me in these areas ; also in my analysis of colour and certainly in my ability to reproduce the image that I can see in front of me. I feel that I'm on my way here  now but that it is a steep learning curve...(I'm still intrigued by black and white photography but reckon that this is an even steeper learning curve).That said, I think my observation skills have really begun to be honed by this work. I had little understanding of colour harmony before I started and now feel able to approach what I do in the future with a better understanding .. also a better grasp of what my camera and Photoshop can do in this respect.
And my enjoyment of the assignment? Though it has been a frustrating exercise at times I have really enjoyed the work..and certainly lost none of my love of colour or appetite for a challenge ! 

Assignment 3 : colour

This assignment is designed to show command of colour in photography. Probably the most challenging assignment to date combining as it did a constant search for colours and situations to represent the relationships and challenging my perception of colour ( primary and secondary ). While I had long realised the vaste range of shades of green, I soon realised the wealth of other colour ranges around me  posed both a challenge ( not always in the right place or in the right combination ) and a godsend ( plenty of opportunity to experiment ). If an assignment can be both frustrating and enjoyable then this one fits the bill so far !





To complete the assignment, I have chosen sixteen  photographs to illustrate different colour relationships and used a mix of still life and uncontrolled situations to create the colours and relationships desired. Most of the images  have been taken with a Canon EOS 500D, three with a Canon IXUS 210 and where changes have been made to the original image to create the desired colour(s) Photoshop Elements was used and the changes indicated below.

 Colour harmony through complementary colours

P254: f16 @ 1/40  ISO 400  55mm +0.7exp. cropped

P254 : Though the hues are pale here, the violet and yellow work well together and emphasised by the mix of colour in some of the blooms. The proportions are within the range for violet and yellow as suggested by Goethe and the darker violet shade diagonally in the centre suggests movement. I like the sense of delicacy and lightness suggested by this combination of colour and subject.





P255: f5.6 @1/40 ISO200 18mm


P255: I adjusted the image in P255 to achieve the right shade of orange by slightly increasing the hue, saturation and slightly reducing the brightness. This resulted in the shade I was looking for. With hindsight, I feel I should have reworked the composition to reduce the area of blue as the balance of hue is slightly more than a ratio of one part orange to two parts blue.



P256: f8 @ 1/80 ISO200  22mm -0.3exp.


P256:  The red and green in this image matched the plant colour and needed no adjustment.The brightness of the red is slightly toned down by the distinctive green of the geraniums and the composition i.e. scattering of red across the image. I think the ratio of colour is a little more than 1:1 if the colours were blocked. I resisted cropping which might have improved the ratio but would have reduced the overall effectiveness of the composition. Some little movement comes from the positioning of the red blooms and angle of the image.






P257: f10 @ 1/800 ISO 400 22mm

P257:  For this image, I returned again to my favourite building to capture a combination of orange and blue. I think the ratio of blue and orange is roughly right and the intervention of the black paintwork contributes to the strong colour combination of the two colours. The strength and colour depth of the orange and the blue contribute well to the sense of vertical and horizontal movement and balance. The lighting was right on the day so I felt that there was no need to adjust the hues as I needed strong saturated colours to capture what I was seeing in front of me.





Colour harmony through similar colours






P258: f5.6 @ 1/250 ISO 200 40mm

P258:  I  really like this warm colour combination of red and orange blending through to yellow. Here the colours are rich and lend a sense of vibrancy to the dynamic shape created by the shape of the flower heads and petal shapes.




P259: f5 @ 1/250 ISO 200 11mm

P259:  While the colour of the blue here is lighter than in other images it works well with the various shades of green ..the impression created by this combination of blue and green is one of cool shaded tranquility despite the central focal point being a wheel (with its implied sense of movement ).  Despite the size of the wheel, the amount of blue in the picture is much less than the green thus working with the green rather than against it.





P260: f18 @ 1/25 ISO 200 55mm cropped


P260:  I like the way the lilac and red in this image work with as opposed to each other..it maybe that the lilac petals are placed against the red is the reason or the fact that the more obvious proportions are two parts lilac to one part red...either way I feel the outcome is a harmonious one. 





P261: f2.8 @ 1/320  ISO 125  4mm

P261:  In this image as often happens with these colours in nature, the ratio of green and yellow is probably 1 : 1. It works  well on the eye here as the two colours compliment each other. The composition is enhanced by the angle of image and the black railings which lend a dramatic nature to the image.





Colour contrast

P262: f5 @ 1/20  ISO 100 18mm  -0.3exp.

P262:  Interestingly,I found it harder to capture colour combinations through still life that other found situations. Admittedly you can manipulate the colour ratios but finding the actual colours proved quite hard. Here I have resorted to the sports cap again  and warmed to this theme with some additional items calculated not to detract from the key colours of red and blue but create interest. I did increase the saturation here to achieve the richness of colour that I was seeking. I feel there is balance here and the colour contrast works well to draw the eye in.





P263: f4.5 @ 1/500 ISO 100 9mm

P263:  I was attracted to these strong primary colours and the contrast they create. I chose to have more yellow than red as I feel this creates more balance in the picture




P264: f8 @ 1/80  ISO 200  18mm cropped


P264:  I thought hard and long as to how I might capture lilac and orange  together and have to admit that this still life image does favour a very dark lilac verging on purple. That said the darker colour contrasts very well with the strong orange lending a degree of intensity to the relationship. Very much manufactured colours but I felt there was no need to adjust them for this image other than cropping it.


P265: f22 @ 1/60  ISO400  55mm


P265:  From manufactured contrast to one in nature.. here I used a blue filter and increased the saturation to get as close to the 'real' image as I could.





Colour accent

P266: f10 @ 1/250 ISO 400  22mm  - increased hue


P266:  While not strictly keeping to primary and secondary colours as such , I was attracted to this stone work, particularly the brickwork ( admittedly not a pure colour but a rich mix of reds/ oranges ) and its relationship with the blue disabled notice.  I increased the hue slightly to ensure the impact of the blue colour 'spot' . Possibly an indulgence but I feel the relationship between the two colours in this image intensifies them both.







P267: f4 @ 1/60 ISO 100  28mm



P267:  Amongst the lilac and green, the strength of the red petal stands out disproportionately to the space it occupies. It draws the attention and I think intensifies the green and lilac. I found that the green of the leaves in the original image when printed came out a rather bright almost unnatural green ( the difference between the screen and printed images). To correct this and get nearer the colour of the real plant, I used a red filter.





P268: f14 @ 1/30  ISO 100  34mm


P268:  These oranges caught my eye in a busy street demonstrating in practical terms how the eye can be drawn by a colour accent. I spent some time looking at the colours and trying a number of filters to achieve the colour of the original scene  - a red filter was my final choice. Again the accent strengthens the colour of the much larger leaf area.  I think the colour  relationship works well against what could be a distracting detail of  buildings.



 



P269: f5.6 @ 1/200 ISO100 54mm




P269:  I first increased  the saturation and level of brightness in this image to capture exactly how it appeared to my eye and opted for a blurred background to enhance the picture. The more I looked at the image, I realised that the colour was carrying more 'red' than I needed - a blue filter corrected this and the colour is much nearer to the original flower. I like the way the vibrant yellow of the centre of the flower - the accent - really brings out the lilac colour and detail of the petals. I think the balance  here works well.



Wednesday, 20 June 2012

Colour into tones in black and white

For this exercise I took one still life photograph in colour using a digital camera ( Canon EOS 500D ). Then using Photoshop Elements. I converted the image to create five monochrome versions using all the various 'filters' available.


P249: f8 @ 1/125  ISO 3200  43mm



P250:  neutral black and white

P251 : red filter


P252: yellow filter




P253: green filter



P253a: blue filter